Alcoholism
Disease Or Not?
by
The Source
Alcoholism can be given a lot of definitions and all of them stress
the fact that there is a terrible disease that involves addiction to
spirits. Apart from the physical dependence on alcohol, there are other
psychological, genetic and social factors that may play a role in the
development of alcoholism. Many social, economic and public health problems
are determined by this very serious disease. When alcoholism is concerned,
symptoms include craving for alcohol, incapacity to have control over
the use of alcohol, a greater tolerance to its effects, and withdrawal
symptoms during the periods of abstinence. One should as well know that
many alcoholics deny having a problem. In many cases intervention is
necessary in order to persuade them to start treatment. Treatment in
cases of alcoholism usually includes detoxification, counseling and
psychotherapy, as well as treatment of associated medical problems,
and different programmes for recovery and support. Alcoholism involves
physical and psychological addiction to the alcohol, and it often gets
to a chronic, progressive form. There are situations in which it can
become fatal, when alcohol consumption begins to interfere with your
health, your social life or your occupational functioning. Alcoholics
often continue to consume alcohol in huge quantities despite the multiple
negative consequences of the disease. Nowadays, alcoholism is the most
serious form of alcohol abuse. Alcoholism can be also defined in terms
like "having a problem with drinking". If one has a problem
with drinking, that can result in health or social problems (drunk driving,
for instance), but that doesn't make one yet dependent on alcohol and
it doesn't mean one has fully lost control over using spirits - as in
the case of alcoholism.